Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe and rapidly progressive hereditary muscular disease with X-linked recessive inheritance, occurring mainly in males. A complete loss of dystrophin resulted from out-of-frame deletion mutations in the DMD gene leads to Duchenne muscular dystrophy. DMD induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are a suitable cell model to study muscle development and disease mechanisms underlying muscular dystrophy and to screen novel compounds with potential therapeutic effects. We generated iPSCs from a DMD patient with mutation c.2950-1G>C in the 3ʹ splice acceptor site of 22 intron of the DMD gene using non-integrating episomal plasmid vectors. The obtained iPSC lines showed ESC-like morphology, expression pluripotency markers, displayed a normal karyotype and possessed trilineage differentiation potential.

Diseased iPSC lines - Duchenne muscular atrophy
Characterization of ICGi002-A, ICGi002-B and ICGi002-C iPSC lines. A - Phase contrast microscopy. B - Immunofluorescent staining of pluripotency markers: OCT-3/4, NANOG, SSEA-4, TRA-1-60. C - Immunofluorescent staining of germ layer markers: AFP (endoderm), SMA (mesoderm), NF-200 (ectoderm). D - Karyotype (G-banding). E - Expression of pluripotency markers: OCT4, SOX2, LIN28 determined by RT-qPCR. F – Determination the loss of the episomal vectors by PCR. G – Mycoplasma testing by PCR. H - Sanger sequencing to confirm mutation c.2950-1G>C in the 3ʹ splice acceptor site of 22 intron of the DMD gene.

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe and rapidly progressive hereditary muscular disease with X-linked recessive inheritance, occurring mainly in males. A complete loss of dystrophin resulted from out-of-frame deletion mutations in the DMD gene leads to Duchenne muscular dystrophy. DMD induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are a suitable cell model to study muscle development and disease mechanisms underlying muscular dystrophy and to screen novel compounds with potential therapeutic effects. We generated iPSCs from a DMD patient with mutation c.2950-1G>C in the 3ʹ splice acceptor site of 22 intron of the DMD gene using non-integrating episomal plasmid vectors. The obtained iPSC lines showed ESC-like morphology, expression pluripotency markers, displayed a normal karyotype and possessed trilineage differentiation potential.